pharmasites logo
We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience. By clicking 'I Understand and Accept', you consent to our use of cookies.
I understand and accept
No, I don't want to use cookies
My Account
Control Panel
An example toast message
Do Something
Login
en
en
Pharmasites logo.
Menu
en
en
Change Language
Login
My Account
Control Panel
Free Upgrade
What You Get
Pricing
About Us
Contact Us
Book a Chat
Log Out
Login
Login
en
en
Do Something
Login
en
en
Pharmasites logo.
Menu
en
en
Change Language
Login
My Account
Control Panel
Free Upgrade
What You Get
Pricing
About Us
Contact Us
Book a Chat
Log Out
Login
Login
en
en
Balanitis

Balanitis is when the head of the penis is swollen and sore. It's not usually serious but it's important to see a GP to find out what's causing it.

Check if you have balanitis

With balanitis, the head of your penis is usually swollen, itchy and sore. It usually looks red, but this may be less obvious on brown or black skin.

Other symptoms can include:

  • pain when peeing
  • a thick discharge that comes from under your foreskin
  • bleeding around your foreskin
  • an unpleasant smell
  • difficulty pulling back your foreskin – though in young children it's normal to have a tight foreskin

See a GP if:

  • you or your child have symptoms of balanitis, such as the head of your penis being swollen, itchy, sore or red
  • you or your child have balanitis and treatment has not worked

Adults can also go to a sexual health clinic for assessment.

Sexual health clinics can help with balanitis

Sexual health clinics treat problems with the genitals.

Many sexual health clinics offer a walk-in service, where you do not need an appointment.

They'll often get test results quicker than GP surgeries.

Find a sexual health clinic

What happens at your appointment

If you have symptoms of balanitis, a doctor or nurse will look at your penis and ask you a few questions.

If your symptoms are severe, they may suggest a blood test to check for conditions that can lead to balanitis, such as diabetes.

They may also wipe a cotton bud over the head of your penis to test for infections.

Treatment for balanitis

Treatment for balanitis depends on what's causing it.

A GP may prescribe:

If you or your child keeps getting balanitis and medicine has not helped, circumcision (surgery to remove the foreskin) may be considered.

Things you can do to help with balanitis
If you have balanitis

Do

  • wash your penis every day using just water or an emollient (moisturising treatment)

  • gently pull back your foreskin and wash the area with warm water

  • dry gently after washing

  • if you use condoms, choose condoms for sensitive skin

  • wash your hands before peeing or touching your penis

Don't

  • do not use soap or shower gel

If your child has balanitis

Do

  • gently wash your child's penis every day

  • use warm water and then dry it gently

  • if they wear nappies, change your child's nappies often

Don't

  • do not use soap, bubble bath or baby wipes

  • do not pull your child's foreskin back if it's fixed in place

Causes of balanitis

Causes of balanitis include:

  • not washing your penis properly
  • some young boys have a very tight foreskin (phimosis), which means they cannot pull it back to clean under it
  • thrush
  • a sexually transmitted infection (STI) such as gonorrhoea or chlamydia – if a STI is suspected you may be referred to a sexual health clinic
  • substances such as soap, shower gels or condoms may irritate the skin
  • diabetes – high levels of sugar in your pee can cause thrush
Last Reviewed
30 May 2023
NHS websiteNHS website
Pharmasites footer logo.
Store Hours Unavailable
No store selected for opening hours
Loading Open Hours...
With over a decade's experience working with UK pharmacies and supplying software that manages over 1,500 UK pharmacy websites, you're in safe hands with Pharmasites. Get in touch today!
Menu
Home
Free Upgrade
Pricing
Referrer Rewards
About Us
Contact Us
Book a Chat
Features
Easy Website Updates
Interactive Maps
Book NHS & Private Services
Pharmacy First
eCommerce
Built-in NHS A-Z
NHS App Integration
See more features
Pharmasites
11 Anderson Way, Lea, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, DN21 5EF
matt@pharmasites.co.uk
01904 349 316
No store selected for contacts
No contacts at this store
Pharmasites © 2024
Cookies Policy
Privacy Policy
Terms and Conditions